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How does a heat pump work? 1Click

How do heat pumps work?

Air source heat pumps use electricity to extract heat from the air outside, and then amplify and transfer it inside to provide heating and hot water for your home. Heat pumps are generally around 300% efficient - meaning they can provide three times more heat energy than they use.

Switch to an electric
heat pump

Electric heat pumps offer an efficient way to reduce energy bills and carbon footprint by transferring heat rather than generating it. They provide both heating and cooling, using less energy than traditional systems. Grants and rebates make them a cost-effective, eco-friendly investment.

Lower running costs
Energy efficient
Fast installation
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  • TOSOT Mini-Split Heat Pump

    Types of heat pumps available

    There are three main types of heat pumps: central, mini-split, and multi-split.

  • FLO Home X5 Universal EV Charger

    Why go electric?

    It's time to let go of fossil fuels. Go electric to reduce your carbon footprint and save money.

  • TOSOT APEX Central Heat Pump

    Central Systems

    An efficient and eco-friendly way to enjoy consistent temperatures all year long.

What are the costs to consider when installing electric vehicle chargers?

What kinds of heat pumps do you offer?

1Click specializes in cold-climate air-source heat pumps that have been tested and proven to be reliable, even in our cold Canadian winters. We offer both central ducted heat pump systems and ductless mini-split heat pumps. Our mini-split heat pumps are available in single-zone or multi-zone configurations to suit your needs.

What's the difference between a central heat pump and a mini-split?

Ducted heat pumps are a system of forced-air heating and cooling, which function like furnaces and air conditioners, but use significantly less energy. A ducted heat pump consists of two components: an outdoor unit and an indoor unit. The outdoor unit includes the compressor, condenser, and evaporator, while the inside unit has a fan and blower. Ducted heat pumps are best suited for larger homes or houses with existing ductwork.

In contrast, mini-split heat pumps do not need a central duct system as they use individual air distribution units (usually called "heads"), mounted on the walls in the home. Ductless mini-split heat pumps are very resourceful and help to cut down your power bills. They are also more convenient to install than typical HVAC systems. They can be installed in a single-zone configuration if you only need to heat and cool a single space, such as a garage or an addition, or they can be set up with multiple zones to serve as a ductless whole-home heating and cooling system.

How do air-source heat pumps work?

An electric heat pump works by transferring heat from one location to another using refrigerant and a compressor. In heating mode, it extracts heat from the outdoor air (even in cold temperatures) and transfers it indoors. In cooling mode, it reverses this process to remove heat from inside and release it outdoors. Watch our video on how a heat pump works to learn more.

How much does an electric heat pump cost?

The cost of an electric heat pump can vary depending on factors such as the size of the unit, installation requirements, and any additional features. On average, expect to invest between $3,000 to $15,000 for the equipment alone. Browse our available products to see transparent pricing for heat pumps and other systems right on our website. You can also get a personalized estimate for your specific heat pump project using our easy 3-minute online quote tool.

How much does it cost to install a heat pump?

The cost of installation will depend on a number of factors, such as whether you are installing a central ducted heat pump or a ductless mini-split. Installation costs are also influenced by your existing electrical system, which may require some updates in order to accommodate an electric heat pump. The good news is that when you purchase a heat pump from 1Click, installation is always included.

What is electrification?

Electrification is the process of converting energy-consuming systems from fossil fuels like gas or propane to electric options. The primary goal of electrification is to benefit the environment by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and fostering a more resilient power grid. But there are other equally beneficial reasons to switch, including saving money, improved product quality and enhanced quality of life. Watch our video to learn more about electrification.

What are the benefits and advantages of electrification?

There are a lot of benefits and advantages to making the switch to electrification, including:

  • Reduces greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions: Heat pumps transfer heat instead of generating it, which means that they don't produce any direct emissions. This makes them instrumental in reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. They can operate entirely on renewable electricity, eliminating on-site emissions that occur from burning fossil fuels for heating and cooling.
  • Improves indoor air quality and health: Electrifying homes can significantly improve indoor air quality by eliminating on-site combustion from gas stoves and fossil fuel-based heating systems, which produce harmful pollutants like nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, and particulate matter.
  • Enhances energy efficiency: Electric appliances are typically more energy-efficient than their gas counterparts. Heat pumps are extraordinarily energy-efficient. They can provide up to three times more heat energy than the electrical energy they consume, making them a key player in enhancing overall household energy efficiency and reducing energy bills.
  • Benefits from technological advances and falling costs: The cost of electric appliances has been falling over the years due to technological advances and economies of scale. Furthermore, many provinces offer incentives to homeowners to upgrade to energy-efficient appliances, further reducing the cost.
  • Increases energy resiliency and grid flexibility: Home electrification, particularly when combined with renewable energy sources like solar panels and home batteries, can increase energy resiliency. This is especially relevant as extreme weather events become more common due to climate change. Moreover, electrified homes can support grid flexibility. With smart meters and demand response programs, electricity use can be shifted to off-peak hours when demand is low, helping to balance the grid. This not only reduces strain on the grid but can also lower electricity bills. Heat pumps, especially when combined with smart thermostats, can support grid flexibility.

How can I make my home more sustainable and environmentally-friendly?

You can make your home more sustainable by electrifying it, replacing fossil fuel systems with high-efficiency electric technologies like heat pumps, electric water heaters, and electric vehicle (EV) chargers. Pairing electrification with renewable energy sources reduces emissions, lowers energy costs over time, and future-proofs your home.

Is an electric furnace better than gas?

There are a few key reasons why an electric furnace is better for your home than gas.

  • Easier to install: Because electricity is readily available and electric furnaces are generally smaller, it makes them much easier to install compared to gas furnaces.
  • Lower upfront cost: Since they’re already so widely used, electric furnaces are much cheaper to buy and install than gas options.
  • Efficient & eco-friendly: Electric furnaces are one of the most efficient ways to heat your home. By eliminating the use of fossil fuels, they help reduce your carbon footprint.
  • Safer: Electricity eliminates the risk of harmful byproducts, such as carbon monoxide, since there are no gases being burned that can result in their production.

Are electric water heaters better than gas?

There are a few reasons why switching to an electric water heater is better than gas. Gas water heaters are typically more expensive than electric ones, use more energy, and don’t last as long. In comparison, electric water heaters are generally cheaper, use less energy, and last longer. Win-win-win! Thought natural gas was the cheapest fuel source? Think again. Watch our video to find out why natural gas is not as cheap as you think.

How do I know which electric charger to buy?

Here are a few things to consider when shopping for an electric vehicle charger:

  • Compatibility with your vehicle: This may seem like a no-brainer, but double check that the charger you’re looking to purchase will work with your electric vehicle.
  • Location of charge point: You’ll need to make sure you can meet all of the requirements for the charger you choose. This could include mounting requirements, the distance between the charger and your electrical panel, the capacity of your electrical panel, and dedicated parking space for your vehicle.
  • Availability of smart options: Many chargers offer the convenience of an app and have smart load management and monitoring – just make sure you’ve got a strong Wi-Fi signal to take full advantage of these features.

Frequently asked question

The price for installing an EV charger is based on various factors, including your home’s electrical system, the type of charger you choose, and any upgrades which might be necessary to ensure safe and efficient operation. For example, a Level 1 charger typically requires minimal work, while a Level 2 charger may require an electrical panel upgrade.

Although installation costs vary, consider the long-term savings from electric mobility and the potential government incentives available in your province, which can help offset some of the costs. 

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